Diverse fungi associated with partial irregular heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera

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Diverse fungi associated with partial irregular heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera

Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen is a medium-sized evergreen tree that produces purple-brown heartwood called JiangXiang in traditional Chinese medicine, the formation process of which takes several decades. In this study, a standard culture method was used to isolate fungi from the wounded and normal stems of D. odorifera aiming to investigate the difference between the two types of wood. To charac...

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Flavonoids from the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera and their protective effect on glutamate-induced oxidative injury in HT22 cells.

Two flavonoids, 4,2',5'-trihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone (1) and (2S)-6,7,4'-trihydroxyflavan (2), along with fourteen known flavonoids and two other known arylbenzofurans were isolated from the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera. The structure of compounds 1 and 2 were established by spectroscopic (NMR and MS) analyses. Of the isolates, eight compounds (1, 4, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17) were found to ha...

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Essential oil composition from the seeds of Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen grown in Hainan, China

Introduction Dalbergia (Fabaceae) has a wide distribution, it is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia. Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen, a semi-deciduous arbor, is indigenous to Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces of China. Its timber is high-grade material for furniture and crafts, and the essential oil of heartwood can be precious pe...

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Antibacterial activity of the flavonoids from Dalbergia odorifera on Ralstonia solanacearum.

Phytohemical investigation on the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera resulted in the isolation of nine flavonoids. Their structures were elucidated as sativanone (1), (3R)-vestitone (2), (3R)-2',3',7-trihydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavanone (3), (3R)-4'-methoxy-2',3,7-trihydroxyisoflavanone (4), carthamidin (5), liquiritigenin (6), isoliquiritigenin (7), (3R)-vestitol (8), and sulfuretin (9) based on th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/srep08464